1. Who coined the term Ecology?
a) G.Tailor
b) E.Haeckel
c) Darwin
d) Tansley
2. Ecology is the part of:-
a) Biology
b) Geography
c) Politics
d) Psychology
3. The relationship between organism and environment is called:-
a) Habitat
b) Ecology
c) Niche
d) Environment
4. Desert ecology is the part of:-
a) Conservation ecology
b) Radiation ecology
c) Gene ecology
d) Habitat ecology
5. Man engineered ecosystem are:-
a) Natural ecosystem
b) Artificial ecosystem
c) Aquatic ecosystem
d) Marine ecosystem
6. Bacteria and plants are called as:-
a) Heterotrophes
b) Primary consumers
c) Tertiary consumers
d) Autotrophes
7. Saprophytic nutrition is found in:-
a) Decomposers
b) Carnivores
c) Herbivores
d) Omnivores
8. The major structure and functional unit of ecology is:-
a) Ecosystem
b) Organism
c) Community
d) Population
9. The flow of energy in an ecosystem is:-
a) Multidirectional
b) It circulates
c) Unidirectional
d) None of the above
10. An important feature of an ecosystem is that it is capable of self maintainance and self regulation:-
a) Flow of energy
b) Tolerance
c) Feedback mechanism
d) Homeostasis
11. The study of freshwater habitat is called as:-
a) Limnology
b) Aquatic ecology
c) Habitat ecology
d) Pond ecology
12. The deep lakes that have low supply nutrients but high supply of oxygen are called:-
a) Eutrophic lakes
b) Dystrophic lakes
c) Oligotrophic lakes
d) Mesotrophic lakes
13. The law of limiting factor was given by:-
a) Shelford
b) Liebig
c) Blackman
d) Bancroft
14. The father of Indian ecology is:-
a) G.Puri
b) Tose
c) R.Mishra
d) K.P Singh
15. The chemical components of the ecosystem move in defined cycles called:-
a) Population energetics
b) Ecosystems
c) Biomes
d) Biogeochemical cycling